Reading Room guide
Your responsibilities when using our facilities and how to handle original (uncopied) State archives. Our reading room staff are also on hand to provide expert and professional advice to help you get the most out of your visit.
Reader's Ticket
Before you can access original State archives you must have a reader's ticket. Reader's tickets are issued in our reading room and are valid indefinitely. You may use your ticket to access records in the reading room and at our Regional Archives Centres.
A reader's ticket requires that you have read and agree to the reading room rules and procedures described here. When using State archives we also ask that you respect the privacy of, and not cause distress, to living persons
See more information and apply for a reader's ticket »
Reading room rules
Our reading room rules and procedures are designed to help preserve and protect the States' archives. NSW State Archives is responsible for preserving and making records of continuing value accessible as State archives. One way that we can all help preserve these unique and irreplaceable records, now and for future generations, is through ensuring proper security, care and handling.
When using our reading facilities you agree to follow our reading room rules by:
- Not bringing bags (including handbags) into the reading room. Lockers are available
- Switching your mobile phone to silent in the reading room
- Keeping all noise to a minimum while working in the reading room
- Not eating or drinking in the reading room (there is a designated lounge area and outdoor seating)
- Not entering the 'Staff Only' areas.
When using original records you agree to:
- Follow the care and handling of archives guidelines listed below
- Complete all requests for original records and/or copy orders 30 minutes before closing time
- Not remove records from the designated area
- Not transfer records to another researcher
- Return records to the designated collection points after use.
Care and handling guidelines for archives
Handling original records
- Handle all original items with care at all times
- Turn folios carefully one at a time, ideally from the top right hand corner
- Ensure that volumes are fully supported at all times.
- Reading room staff can supply equipment to support volumes or weights to assist in keeping a record 'open'
- Do not place objects on the records.
Clean hands
- If you are not wearing gloves, ensure that your hands are clean, dry and free from lotions that may stain and add to the deterioration of the records.
Wear gloves when requested by reading room staff
You may be requested to wear gloves when accessing:
- all photographic material (including paper prints, negatives, glass negatives, aperture cards and cinematic or reel-to-reel film)
- maps and plans that are not fragile
- original material that is not fragile, and
- items from our 'safe store' that are not fragile.
Keep records in original order
- Do not disturb the order of papers within a bundle (if documents appear to be out of order, please notify reading room staff)
- Do not remove documents from bundles or remove pins from bundles
When taking notes
- Use pencils for writing or note taking, except when completing designated forms
- Do not lean on archival records when writing
- Do not mark any record (do not trace, highlight or underline archival material).
Marking places in the records
- Do not use items such as 'post-it' notes, cardboard, pens, pencils or memo pads to mark places in archival records. Paper flags are available.
Damaged records
- Report any damage such as loose or torn folios, so that they can be referred for preservation treatment.
Access to fragile or easily damaged material
If an original (uncopied) record is fragile or in an unstable condition you may be asked to view the item under the supervision of NSW State Archives staff. You may also be requested to wash and dry your hands thoroughly prior to handling the record. When an item is severely degraded and at risk of further damage, staff may have to withhold access completely. In these cases, which occur only occasionally, we will explain the reasons why access cannot be granted.
Your responsibilities in the reading room
- Treat other readers, visitors and staff with courtesy and respect showing regard for their needs, sensitivities and rights. Antisocial behaviour, including the harassment of other visitors or staff and using offensive language is not acceptable
- Leave the reading room when requested at closing time and during emergency procedures, or when directed to
- Inform staff immediately if you become aware of any risk or potential risk to people or property
- When copying material, sharing material online, downloading images, films, sound records and broadcasts you are responsible for observing the provisions of the Copyright Act 1968 (Commonwealth), with respect to materials in copyright. See our Copyright and Research Guide for more information.
Reading room computers and internet usage
- Readers and visitors are not permitted to use reading room computers or the reading room network for any unlawful or inappropriate purpose
- We provide free access to the internet through public computers and wi-fi. Security on the internet cannot be guaranteed. We take no responsibility for any consequences, direct or indirect, arising from public use of particular sites
- Access to third party provider sites, for example the NSW Land Registry Services Historical Lands Records Viewer is subject to the site Terms and Conditions.
Animals
Only registered assistance animals can be brought into the State Archives Reading Room. Proof of registration may be required
Photography and filming
Permission from staff is required before taking professional photographs or filming in the reading room or public areas of the Western Sydney Record Centre.
Identifiable images of people should be avoided in photographs or films, without their permission.
Failure to comply with reading room rules
Readers and visitors who fail to comply with reading room rules may be directed to leave the State Archives Reading Room and/or the Western Sydney Records Centre.
Digital copying facilities
Self serve copying
We have several digital cameras and a self-service copier for you to copy original material. Images can be saved to a USB stick. Instructions for using the cameras are available in the reading room.
If you intend to use your own scanner please see the information below.
Copying from microform onto USB
Reading room visitors have the option of downloading copies of records from microfilm, microfiche and aperture card on to a memory stick, rather than requesting photocopies.
The machines are free to access and use; you will need to supply the USB memory stick or purchase one in the reading room.
We are not responsible for the corruption or loss of data on USB memory sticks, used with reading room equipment. We are not responsible for images saved to reading room computers.
Using your own equipment
You can bring your laptop and camera into the reading room for your research. If you are considering bringing a scanner please see the section below.
We suggest that you always backup your work regularly to ensure minimal loss.
We do not accept responsibility for any loss or damage to equipment.
Using your digital camera
We also permit the use of your own digital cameras in most situations. A digital camera may be a benefit when it is not possible to photocopy a record, for example a large volume, or a plan.
Flash photography
Flash photography is generally not permitted. Please talk to reading room staff.
Using your own scanner
In some situations we permit the use of scanners to copy records. Please contact us at collections@mhnsw.au prior to bringing a scanner to the reading room.
What type of scanner can be used
A flat-bed or overhead scanner is usually acceptable. Other types of scanners, for example hand-held scanners which come into contact the page, are not permitted.
Handling documents when using a scanner
Do not place the document being scanned under too much pressure. It is best to leave a small gap between the scanner cover and the document - for example placing your fingertip under the scanner cover. This prevents small areas of damage in documents from worsening.
What can be scanned?
You can scan individual items such as flat cards, flat documents from unpinned bundles and loose photographs.
What can't be scanned?
To prevent damage to original records, you are not permitted to scan documents that:
- must be straightened to be copied,
- are taken from a file containing pinned documents,
- would need to be bent or folded in any way,
- are larger than the glass plate on your scanner, or
- any bound volumes.
Fees for Reading Room services
There is no charge for:
- entry to our reading room
- retrieval and inspection of original and copied records
- applications for readers' tickets
- the use of finding aids, PCs, databases, digital copying facilities, and
- assistance by staff.
We offer a paid copy service. See our Copy Services page for information about fees for this service.
Certified copies
We also supply certified copies of records at no additional charge to that of copying. Kindly note that certification may add to the time taken to despatch the copies.