Ship's crew

Arrived on: HMS Sirius
Left colony: 27 March 1791 on the Dutch merchant ship Waaksamheyd

Twenty-five-year-old Able Seaman Jacob Nagle travelled to Australia on board HMS Sirius as a member of the ship’s crew.

The sailors on the First Fleet were highly regarded by Governor Phillip, who realised their importance to the success of the voyage and the new colony. When a disagreement broke out on board between the sailors and ‘Mr Maxwell’, a third lieutenant, Phillip quickly came to the crew’s defence:

… the Capn & governor hearing the Noise upon deck Came up to see what was the matter the Ships Company informed the Capn of the treatment the Reciev’d & told him [if] this was the treatment they ware to have it would be better to [jump] Over Board at Once … he Said those men are all we have to depend Upon … all those men are Our support and if they are ill treated they will all be dead before the Voige is half Out & who is to bring us back again …

Once at Sydney Cove, Nagle formed part of Governor Phillip’s boat party assigned the task of exploring Sydney Harbour and the Hawkesbury River. He soon gratefully returned to England in May 1792, writing that during their celebrations ‘we made so great a Noise in Dancing & Carouseing & drinking’ that the captain of a nearby ship thought a mutiny was occurring and sent his sailors to investigate.

Source: Jacob Nagle, ‘Jacob Nagle his Book A.D. One Thousand Eight Hundred and Twenty Nine …’, 1775–1802, State Library of NSW.

Photograph of a wooden model depicting a First Fleet ship.
First Fleet Ships

HMS Sirius

Length 35.5 metres (110 feet); width: 9.8 metres (32 feet) weight: 549 tonnes (540 tons)

Published on 

First Fleet people

Browse all
Portrait of man in uniform with black hat, standing on beach with ship and small boat in background.
First Fleet Ships

Ambition and adventure: the early life of Arthur Phillip

We looked back at the early life of Phillip, who had enjoyed an extraordinary career before he even set foot on a boat bound for Botany Bay

Colour illustration of group of boys.
First Fleet Ships

John Hudson

Described as ‘sometimes a chimney sweeper’, John Hudson was the youngest known convict to sail with the First Fleet

First Fleet Ships

John ‘Black Caesar’

Convict John ‘Black’ Caesar became Australia’s first bushranger when he fled the settlement in December 1795 and led a gang of fellow escapees in the bush surrounding Port Jackson

Adult convict, cropped from larger painted artwork.
First Fleet Ships

James Ruse

Ex-convict James Ruse became the first person in NSW to receive a land grant when Governor Phillip gave him 30 acres at Parramatta in April 1791